Visa medical in Tanzania: why only a panel physician will do
Tips · 2026-11-03 · 8 min read

If a visa asks for a medical, the check must be done by a doctor or clinic that the visa authority has approved, called a panel physician. Not every visa asks for one, so read your own visa's instructions first. For Australia, Home Affairs says health examinations outside the country must be done by its approved panel physicians or clinics. For New Zealand, Immigration New Zealand (INZ) says the same about chest X-rays and medicals, where a panel list exists for your country.
Why a visa medical exists
Australia's health requirement applies to most visa applicants. Home Affairs says it protects the Australian community from public health risks, especially active tuberculosis. New Zealand has a similar check, which is why a chest X-ray often appears on the list.
The key point for a worker in Tanzania is simple: a medical is requested for some visas and stays, not all. Your employer's offer, your visa type and how long you plan to stay all matter. Do not book anything because a friend or an agent told you to. Book when your visa instructions say you need it.
If you are still working out which visa fits a job offer, our guides to the Skills in Demand visa (subclass 482) and the Accredited Employer Work Visa (AEWV) are good places to start.
Australia: the panel physician step
Home Affairs explains the process on its page arrange your health examinations. Two details are worth knowing before you call anyone.
- Only an approved panel physician or clinic can do the examination when you are outside Australia. A private doctor who is not on the panel cannot do it for you.
- You need a HAP ID to book the appointment, so read the Home Affairs page to see how you get one before you contact a clinic.
To find a panel physician, use the country entries on Home Affairs' Services outside Australia page. Home Affairs says that page explains how to find panel physicians for each country. Choose Tanzania in the dropdown and read the entry yourself, because clinic details can change and this article does not list any.
For the Skills in Demand visa, Home Affairs says health examination results are generally valid for 12 months. It also advises organising them before you lodge, to reduce processing times. That is a good reason to plan the medical early, but check the instructions for your own visa before you act.
New Zealand: approved panel doctors
INZ says chest X-rays and medical examinations for a New Zealand visa must be done by a doctor or radiologist on its approved panel physician list, if there is one in your country. Its page on doctors who can do X-rays and medical examinations explains how to find one. Read it before you pay anyone.
For the AEWV, INZ says an applicant staying more than 6 months needs a chest X-ray if they are a citizen of, or spent more than 3 months in the last 5 years in, a country without a low incidence of tuberculosis. INZ decides which countries count, so read the current list on its site instead of guessing from this article.
Who pays and who can take your money
INZ is clear on this point: only approved panel doctors and other registered doctors can accept payment for immigration medicals, and INZ never asks for medical payments itself. If a message claims to be from INZ and asks you to pay for your medical, treat it as a warning sign.
Home Affairs lists health checks among the other costs of applying, alongside English language tests, police certificates and biometrics. So the medical is a cost you plan for in addition to the visa charge. Ask the clinic what its own fee is before you book, and keep the receipt. This article gives no fee, because we have no verified one for Tanzania.
| Question | Australia | New Zealand |
|---|---|---|
| Who can do the exam outside the country? | An approved panel physician or clinic | A doctor or radiologist on the INZ panel list, if one exists in your country |
| How do you book? | With a HAP ID | Follow the INZ panel physician page |
| Who may take payment? | The clinic (Home Affairs counts health checks as an extra cost) | Only approved panel and other registered doctors; INZ never asks |
| How long are results good for? | Generally 12 months for the subclass 482 | Check your own visa instructions |
Steps to take before you book
- Read the instructions for your own visa and confirm that a medical is requested at all.
- Find the official list of panel physicians for Tanzania (Home Affairs for Australia, INZ for New Zealand).
- For Australia, get your HAP ID before you contact the clinic.
- Ask the clinic for its fee before the appointment and pay only the clinic.
- Keep your receipt and every result document together with your other papers.
- Check how long the results stay valid, and time your lodgement within that period.
Keep your health papers with the rest of your documents
A medical is one item among many. You may also be asked for a police certificate. Home Affairs says its Tanzania entry names the Police Clearance Certificate from the Criminal Investigations Department, and that Zanzibar police records are kept separately from the mainland. Any document that is not in English must be translated into English, with the original and the translation both provided. Our guide to checking a job offer letter from Tanzania shows what to read before you resign, and a tidy CV helps too: Build AI CV can help you present your work history clearly.
If an employer is sponsoring you, our explainer on what the employer and the worker each do for a 482 visa shows where the health check sits in the wider process. You can also browse the visa guides or the community services jobs if you work in care.
Common mistakes
- Booking a doctor who is not on the panel. A result from the wrong clinic may not count, and you could pay twice.
- Paying a stranger. Only the clinic or panel doctor takes payment for the exam. INZ never asks you to pay for a medical.
- Going too early. Results are generally valid for 12 months for the subclass 482. If your lodgement slips, the results may expire.
- Assuming every visa needs a medical. Some do not. Read your own instructions.
- Believing a clinic or agent can promise the outcome. A medical is one part of a decision made by the department. Nobody can promise you the visa.
Also be careful about who helps you with the application itself. Home Affairs says anyone giving immigration assistance with an Australian visa must be a registered migration agent, a legal practitioner or an exempt person.
Frequently asked questions
Can any doctor in Tanzania do my visa medical?
No. For both Australia and New Zealand, the examination must be done by an approved panel physician or clinic. A doctor who is not on the official list cannot do it, even if they are well qualified.
Do I need a medical for every visa to Australia or New Zealand?
Not necessarily. Australia's health requirement applies to most visa applicants, but a medical is only requested for some visas and stays. Read the instructions for your own visa to see what is asked of you.
What is a HAP ID?
Home Affairs says a HAP ID is needed to book an appointment with a panel physician for an Australian visa health examination. Read the Home Affairs page to see how to get yours, and do not share it with anyone who is not a clinic you have checked.
How long do my medical results last?
For the Skills in Demand visa (subclass 482), Home Affairs says results are generally valid for 12 months. Other visas may differ, so read the instructions for yours before you decide when to book.
Does the visa medical cost extra?
Yes. Home Affairs counts health checks among the other costs of applying, beside English tests, police certificates and biometrics. Ask the panel clinic for its fee before you book and pay only the clinic.
Key takeaways
- A visa medical must be done by an approved panel physician or clinic, not any doctor.
- Not every visa asks for one, so read your own instructions first.
- For Australia you need a HAP ID to book; for New Zealand use the INZ panel list.
- Only the clinic or panel doctor takes payment, and INZ never asks for medical payments.
- Time the medical so the results are still valid when you lodge.
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